Interview with Mark Rober

Former Nasa and Apple engineer, YouTube creator

by Colin and Samir2022-12-07

Mark Rober

In the bustling digital landscape of YouTube, where creators often chase fleeting trends and viral sensations, Mark Rober stands as a fascinating anomaly. In a candid interview with Colin and Samir, the former NASA engineer turned scientific showman peels back the layers of his extraordinary career, revealing the deliberate choices, surprising challenges, and profound philosophies that have shaped his path to internet superstardom.

The Curiosity Catalyst: From Onion Goggles to Viral Videos

Mark Rober's journey into innovation began not in a high-tech lab, but in his childhood kitchen. At just five years old, faced with the tear-inducing task of cutting onions, he famously donned a pair of goggles. His mother, instead of scolding, laughed and captured the moment, a photograph that Rober cherishes to this day. He explains that "to me that represents like being encouraged to be creative and to come up with solutions and that being like rewarded and feeling like positive emotions associated with liking a creative idea or like trying to trying to be creative." This early encouragement to problem-solve and embrace creativity laid the foundation for his future endeavors.

Years later, his natural curiosity led him to YouTube. His first viral video, featuring an iPad costume that created the illusion of a hole through his body, was born from a simple desire: to get featured on the tech blog Gizmodo. He made it, and the experience sparked something. He then explored ideas using "junk you have lying around your house," like magnetic balls for darts or using a phone's front camera to film zoo animals. This approach, he notes, "just feels so approachable and obtainable and inspires people that like wait I have stuff around my house like what could I do." These early, accessible projects honed his knack for turning everyday observations into engaging, inspiring content.

Key Learnings:

  • Embrace Early Curiosity: Nurture problem-solving instincts from a young age.
  • Leverage Accessibility: Create content using readily available materials to inspire a broader audience.
  • Seek Incremental Wins: Use initial successes as motivation for continued creation, even if the scope is small.

The Engineering Blueprint: A Methodical Approach to Content Creation

Rober’s engineering background profoundly influences his content creation process. He views making videos as a feedback loop, much like building and testing a product: create, observe reactions, iterate. However, he cautions against becoming overly reliant on immediate audience feedback. "I think you need to know what they want kind of even before they do," he asserts, drawing an analogy to Apple's visionary product design. His massively popular squirrel videos, for instance, were met with skepticism by friends and family – an idea that would never have surfaced from a survey but proved to be a stroke of genius.

The unique pace of his video production, with an average of a year per video and nine to ten projects in development concurrently, means he can't chase trends. Instead, he focuses on foundational ideas, often starting with the title and thumbnail to ensure a compelling hook. Even when experiments fail, like an elephant toothpaste video where the container blew out, Rober leans into it. He emphasizes that "there's always a way to make the story work always always always," finding the narrative in the unexpected and the learning in the mishap. This methodical, story-driven approach allows him to maintain quality and consistency, rather than succumbing to rapid-fire content cycles.

Key Practices:

  • Vision-Driven Content: Prioritize original ideas and audience foresight over reactive trend-chasing.
  • Strategic Storytelling: Plan narratives around potential outcomes, even embracing and learning from technical failures.
  • Long-Term Project Management: Work on multiple projects concurrently to maintain a steady output despite lengthy production times.

Defying Expectations: Juggling Apple, NASA, and YouTube Stardom

One of the most remarkable aspects of Rober's journey is that his YouTube career exploded while he was still working a demanding job at Apple, having previously been at NASA. For "at least two and a half years," he reveals, he was "making more money on YouTube than I was at Apple before I quit." This financial cushion meant his channel wasn't burdened by immediate financial pressure, allowing him to create for passion. Apple, initially oblivious, grew wary. They indirectly discouraged his appearance on Kimmel, and eventually, his dual life was exposed when a patent he led was leaked to the press, identifying him as the "YouTube megastar Mark Rober."

Despite the corporate friction, Rober never stopped creating. He always maintained that "nobody cares that I work for Apple it's way cooler than I work for NASA." The security of his day job enabled him to treat YouTube as a "side hustle," fostering a different mindset. This unconventional path meant he didn't have the typical startup pressures of a burgeoning creator, affording him the freedom to experiment and refine his craft without the fear of financial ruin if a video didn't perform well.

Key Insights:

  • Side Hustle Advantage: Treating creative pursuits as a side hustle can reduce pressure and foster genuine passion.
  • Prioritize Personal Values: Stand firm on creative freedom, even when facing institutional resistance.
  • Embrace Unconventional Trajectories: Success doesn't always follow a linear path; leveraging a full-time job to support creative exploration can be a powerful strategy.

The Super Mario Effect: Reimagining Failure as Fuel for Growth

A core tenet of Mark Rober's philosophy is the "Super Mario Effect," a concept he champions for its power in destigmatizing failure. As he explains, when playing Super Mario Brothers, falling into a pit doesn't evoke shame; it triggers immediate learning and a desire to try again. "You immediately learn from the failure and you're like stoked to try again," he notes. He even conducted an experiment with his subscribers involving a coding puzzle: those who had "points" deducted for failure were significantly less successful and tried fewer times than those who faced no penalty.

This psychological insight highlights how conventional metrics, like YouTube Studio's performance analytics, can act as a "point-docking system," discouraging experimentation. Rober argues that financial pressure can similarly stifle creativity, as creators lose "unlimited tries" when rent depends on a video's success. He insists that "the goal is actually to get to that Super Mario effect to say I'm in a position where I can learn," underscoring the importance of creating a space where failure is a stepping stone, not a dead end.

Key Learnings:

  • Gamify Challenges: Frame setbacks as learning opportunities, not embarrassing failures, like in a video game.
  • Minimize Penalty for Failure: Reduce financial or psychological stakes in creative endeavors to encourage more attempts.
  • Focus on the Process: Prioritize the learning and improvement derived from each attempt over immediate, quantifiable success metrics.

The Joy of the Jog: A Philosophy for Sustainable Creativity and True Happiness

Today, Mark Rober's mission is clear: "getting folks especially the Young Folks soaked about like science and education." He aims to be an aspirational figure, demonstrating how engineering allows you to "will it into existence." Beyond the videos, his Crunch Labs subscription boxes provide a tactile experience, scratching his engineering itch by allowing kids to physically build and engage. This hands-on approach allows his "fingerprints to be completely all over this," a deeper connection than his previous roles at NASA or Apple.

Rober is deeply reflective on the pitfalls of chasing external validation. He warns against starting YouTube to be "rich or famous," calling it "Fool's Gold." Instead, he advocates for reasons like "to get better at a skill and to learn to tell stories better and to have it as a creative outlet and to make friends and to increase your community." While acknowledging the "superpower" of inspiring children, he admits the constant demand for attention can be taxing. His approach to life and work is encapsulated in a powerful analogy about burnout: "I'm very protective of my treadmill speed." He believes that dopamine, our natural reward system, is designed to wear off, prompting us to seek new goals. Over-sprinting leads to burnout when the reward fades, but the pace continues. This intentional "jog" allows him to sustain his passion, find happiness in the present, and continue to edit and write all his videos, which he considers "the seeker sauce and the heart."

Key Practices:

  • Define Your True 'Why': Pursue creative work for genuine passion, skill development, and community building, not just fame or wealth.
  • Cultivate Gratitude: Actively practice gratitude to find contentment in the present, rather than constantly chasing future external goals.
  • Control Your Pace: Be mindful of "treadmill speed" to avoid burnout, allowing for sustainable creativity and joy in the work itself.

"If you can't be happy in the present you will never be happy because you're working towards a future that if I just have this if I just have this you will always be doing this you will never arrive" - Mark Rober